Chronological Tables

{236}

[The dates, as will be seen, are fixed on no scientific principal, but are taken as they
 severally occur in approved authors.]

Outlines of Turkish Chronology

        A.D.

I.  Tartar Empire of the Turks in the north and centre of Asia     500-700
II.  Their subjection, education, and silent growth, under the Saracens    700-1000
III.  Their Gaznevide Empire in Hindostan  1000-1200
IV.  Their Seljukian Empire in Persia and Asia Minor  1048-1100
V.  Decline of the Seljukians, yet continuous descent of their kindred
tribes to the West 
1100-1300
VI.  Their Ottoman Empire in Asia, Africa, and Europe, growing 
for 270 years 
1300-1571
VII.  Their Ottoman Empire declining for 270 years  1571-1841

———————————

Chronological Events Introduced into the foregoing Lectures

after       B.C.
Semiramis lost in the Scythian desert, p. 13      —
The Scythians celebrated by Homer, pp. 29, 39     900
The Scythians occupy for twenty-eight years the Median
    kingdom in the time of Cyaxares, pp. 15, 22 (Prideaux)
    633
Cyrus loses his life in an expedition against the Scythian
    Massagetć, p. 14 (Clinton
    529
Darius invades Scythia north of the Danube, p. 16 (Clinton     508
Zoroaster p. 66 (Prideaux     492
Alexander's campaign in Sogdiana p. 18 (Clinton)     329
 
     A.D
.
Ancient Empire of the Huns in further Asia ends; their
    consequent emigration westward, p. 26 (Gibbon)
    100
The White Huns of Sogdiana, pp. 26, 34, 52, 60, 67   after 100
Main body of the Huns invade the Goths on the north of the
    Danube, p. 22 (L'Art de vérifier la dates
    376
{237}Attila and his Huns ravage the Roman Empire,
    pp. 27, 28
 441-452
Mission of St. Leo to Attila, pp. 29, 31     453

Tartar Empire of the Turks, pp. 49-52 (L'Art, etc., Gibbon), about 

 500-700
Chosroes the Second captures the Holy Cross, p. 53 (L'Art, etc.)     614
Mahomet assumes the royal dignity. The Hegira, p. 69 (L'Art)     622
The Turks from the Wolga settled by the Emperor Heraclius
    in Georgia against the Persians, p. 53 (Gibbon
    626
The Turks invade Sogdiana, p. 68 (Gibbon)     626
Heraclius recovers the Holy Cross, p. 53 (L'Art, etc.)     628
Death of Mahomet, p. 69 (L'Art)     632
Yezdegerde, last King of Persia, flying from the Saracens,
    is received and murdered by the Turks in Sogdiana,
    p. 69 (Universal History)
    654
The Saracens reduce the Turks in Sogdiana, p. 70 
    (L'Art, and Univ. Hist.) 
 705-716

The Caliphate transferred from Damascus to Bagdad, p. 76 (L'Art

    762
Harun al Raschid, p. 77 (L'Art)     786
The Turks taken into the pay of the Caliphs, p. 77 (L'Art)  833, etc.
The Turks tyrannize over the Caliphs, p. 79 (L'Art)  862-870
The Caliphs lose Sogdiana, p. 80 (L'Art     873
The Turkish dynasty of the Gaznevides in Khorasan and Sogdiana,
    p. 80 (Dow)
    977
Mahmood the Gaznevide, pp. 80-84 (Dow     997

Seljuk the Turk, pp. 84-89 (Univ. Hist.)

    985
The Seljukian Turks Wrest Sogdiana and Khorasan from the
    Gaznevides, p. 89 (Dow)
  1041
Togrul Beg, the Seljukian, turns to the West, pp. 89, 92 (Baronius   1048
Sufferings of Christians on pilgrimage to Jerusalem, pp. 98-101
    (Baronius)
  1064
Alp Arslan's victory over the Emperor Diogenes, p. 93
    (Baronius)
  1071
St. Gregory the Seventh's letter against the Turks, p. 98
    (Sharon Turner)
  1074
Jerusalem in possession of the Turks, p. 98 (L'Art)   1076
Soliman, the Seljukian Sultan of Roum, establishes himself at
    Nicća p. 131 (L'Art)
  1082

The Council of Placentia under Urban the Second, pp. 109, 137
    (L'Art)

  1095
The first Crusade, p. 109 (L'Art)   1097
{238} Conquests of Zingis Khan and the Moguls, pp. 32-34
    (L'Art
1176-1259
Richard Cœur de Lion in Palestine, p. 140 (L'Art)  1190
Institution of Mamlooks, p. 217  about 1200
Constantinople taken by the Latins, p. 139 (L'Art)  1203
Greek Empire of Nicća, p. 121 (L'Art)  1206
The Greek Emperor Vataces encourages agriculture in
    Asia Minor, p. 121 (L'Art)
1222-1255

The Moguls subjugate Russia, p. 225 (L'Art)

 1236
Mission of St. Louis to the Moguls, pp. 35-41 (L'Art)  1253
The Turks attack the north and west coast of Asia Minor,
    p. 93 (Univ. Hist)
1266-1296
Marco Polo, p. 37  1270
End of the Seljukian kingdom of Roum, p. 132 (L'Art)  1294

Othman, p. 132

 1301
The Popes retire to Avignon for seventy years, p. 143 (L'Art)  1305
Orchan, successor to Othman, originates the institution
    of Janizaries p. 134 (L'Art)
1326-1360
Battle of Cressy, p. 140  1346
Battle of Poitiers, p. 140  1356
Wicliffe, p. 139  1360
Amurath institutes the Janizaries, pp. 113, 215, 218 (Gibbon)  1370
Conquests of Timour, p. 32 (L'Art) 1370, etc.
Schismatical Pontiffs for thirty-eight years, p. 143 (L'Art) 1378-1417
Battle of Nicopolis, p. 146 (L'Art)  1393
Timour defeats and captures Bajazet, p. 144 (L'Art)  1402
Timour at Samarcand, pp. 38, 45 (L'Art)  1404
Timour dies on his Chinese expedition p. 46  1405

Henry the Fourth of England dies, p. 141

 1413
Battle of Agincourt, pp. 140, 145  1415
Huss, p. 140  1415
Henry the Fifth of England dies, p. 142  1422
Maid of Orleans, p. 141  1428
Battle of Varna, p. 147 (L'Art)  1442
Constantinople taken by the Ottomans, p. 147  1453
John Basilowich rescues Russia from the Moguls, p. 47 (L'Art) about 1480
Luther, p. 140  1517
Soliman the Great, pp. 148, 192  1520
St. Pius the Fifth, p. 153  1568
Battle of Lepanto, pp. 156, 189  1571


 

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